Traveling to Peru offers a rich tapestry of experiences, from the historic depths of Machu Picchu to the vibrant culture of cities like Lima.
However, tourists often stumble into common pitfalls that can detract from their journey. This guide delves into 15 frequent mistakes travelers make in Peru and provides insights on how to avoid them.
By being aware of these issues, visitors can enhance their travel experience, ensure respect for local customs, and stay healthy and safe while exploring this diverse and captivating country.
Here’s what you need to know to make the most of your Peruvian adventure.
Underestimating Altitude Sickness

Altitude sickness is a real challenge that can catch even seasoned travelers off guard. Picture a traveler arriving in Cusco, eager to explore, only to find themselves dizzy and short of breath.
It’s essential to acclimate properly to avoid headaches and fatigue. Spending time in Lima or the Sacred Valley before ascending to higher altitudes can help. Coca tea, a local remedy, might be offered by friendly locals to alleviate symptoms.
Remember, rushing your ascent can spoil the adventure. Approach the Andes with respect and allow your body the time it needs to adjust.
Not Learning Basic Spanish or Quechua Phrases

In a bustling Peruvian market, imagine a tourist gesturing wildly, trying to buy a souvenir. Language barriers can turn simple interactions into complex puzzles.
While English is prevalent in tourist hubs, venturing into more authentic locales can reveal its scarcity. Basic Spanish phrases or a few Quechua words enrich your travel experience and show respect to locals.
Not only will it help in navigation, but it can also lead to unexpected conversations and friendships. Language is a bridge; don’t miss the opportunity to connect more deeply with Peru’s rich culture.
Drinking Tap Water

Drinking tap water in Peru can lead to unwelcome gastrointestinal adventures. Picture a traveler reaching for a glass of water at a quaint village inn, only to be stopped by a local guide warning against it.
Bottled or properly filtered water is the safe choice to avoid illness. Even in charming rural settings, it’s crucial to be cautious about water sources. Carrying a reusable bottle with a built-in filter can be a lifesaver.
Protect your health by being vigilant with water consumption, a simple step that ensures a smooth journey.
Ignoring Local Food Hygiene

Street food in Peru is a culinary delight, but hygiene varies widely. Envision a vibrant stall in a crowded market, aromas wafting through the air. A cautious tourist pays attention to how food is prepared and served.
Opt for busy vendors with high turnover and visible cleanliness. Watching where locals eat can guide you to safer choices and authentic flavors. Neglecting these signs can lead to unfortunate encounters with food poisoning.
Savoring Peru’s cuisine is a journey of its own; just ensure that your culinary adventures are as delightful as the dishes themselves.
Packing Incorrectly for the Weather

Peru’s climate diversity can perplex even seasoned travelers. Imagine a tourist shivering in Andean peaks, clad in tropical attire, or sweating in the Amazon wearing heavy wool.
Packing the wrong clothing is a common mistake. Layering is your best friend, allowing flexibility as you transition through varied climates. Investigating the seasonal weather of your destinations beforehand can save discomfort and ensure you’re properly prepared.
Embrace the challenge of packing smartly; it unlocks the ability to explore Peru’s breathtaking landscapes comfortably, from jungle to mountain, without missing a beat.
Overbooking Their Itinerary

It’s tempting to cram every possible experience into a Peruvian trip, but overbooking leads to burnout. Picture a traveler frantically jumping from one site to another, missing the essence of each place.
Long travel times and altitude can drain energy quickly. Prioritization is key—select a handful of must-see destinations and allow moments of rest. Quality over quantity enhances your journey.
Savor the tranquility of the Andes or the vibrancy of Lima without a ticking clock. A well-paced itinerary lets you soak in the rich culture and beauty of Peru without feeling rushed.
Not Booking Machu Picchu Tickets in Advance

Machu Picchu’s allure draws visitors worldwide, leading to high demand for entry tickets. Imagine arriving at the iconic site, only to find all tickets sold out.
Booking in advance is essential, especially for the Inca Trail permits that disappear months ahead. Plan your visit during less crowded times and secure your place early. This foresight ensures you won’t miss one of the world’s wonders.
The stunning views and historical significance of Machu Picchu deserve more than a last-minute scramble. Be prepared and allow this marvel to leave a lasting impression on your heart.
Failing to Respect Cultural Norms

Cultural respect is key to meaningful travel. Picture a tourist snapping photos of locals adorned in traditional attire, unaware of the discomfort it causes. Understanding cultural norms enhances your experience and shows gratitude to the hosts.
Dress modestly at sacred sites, ask permission before photographing people, and be mindful of local customs. Engaging with Peru’s culture respectfully opens doors to deeper connections and insights.
Avoid actions that may be seen as intrusive or disrespectful—your journey will be enriched by the kindness and hospitality reciprocated by those you meet.
Using Taxis Without Negotiating First

In bustling cities like Lima, taxi fares can become a confusing dance without meters. Imagine a tourist stepping into a cab, only to face an unexpected fare upon arrival.
Negotiating the price beforehand avoids misunderstandings and ensures a fair rate. It’s a practice that empowers travelers and builds rapport with drivers. Language skills can be handy, but clear gestures often suffice.
Navigating the urban landscape of Peru with this savvy approach lets you travel with confidence, ensuring that transportation is smooth and devoid of surprises.
Assuming All Peruvian Food Is Spicy

Peruvian cuisine bursts with flavors, yet it’s not synonymous with spice. Picture a tourist hesitantly eyeing a bowl of ceviche, expecting fiery heat. In reality, many dishes are mild unless you add aji sauce.
Embrace the diverse gastronomic landscape without fear of spice overload. Ceviche, lomo saltado, and other local favorites offer boldness without burn. Discover the rich tapestry of tastes in Peruvian food, where flavor nuances dance on your palate.
Leave behind misconceptions and explore the culinary magic that Peru offers, one delicious, non-spicy bite at a time.
Not Having Cash for Rural Areas

In Peru’s rural areas, cash is king. Imagine a traveler browsing a vibrant market, only to find their credit card useless. Many small towns and local businesses don’t accept cards, necessitating a stash of soles.
Carry small denominations to ease transactions and enjoy authentic shopping experiences. This foresight ensures you won’t miss out on unique crafts and delicious treats.
Embrace the rustic charm of Peru’s countryside by being prepared, and you’ll find yourself immersed in local life, where cash is not just preferred but essential.
Skipping Travel Insurance

Travel insurance is a traveler’s shield against uncertainty. Picture a cautious tourist poring over insurance details before embarking on a thrilling trek in the Andes.
From flight delays to altitude-related health issues, insurance provides peace of mind. It’s not just about covering cancellations; it’s a safety net for unexpected adventures and mishaps. With coverage in place, you can explore Peru’s wonders with confidence, knowing support is available when needed.
This foresight allows travelers to embrace the adventures Peru offers, secure in the knowledge that they’ve planned for the unforeseen.
Disregarding Sustainable Travel Practices

Sustainability is vital for preserving Peru’s natural beauty. Picture a conscientious tourist at Lake Titicaca, carefully using a reusable water bottle. Avoiding single-use plastics and supporting eco-friendly operators ensures your impact is positive.
Tourism affects fragile ecosystems, making responsible behavior crucial. Engage with local conservation efforts and choose sustainable accommodations and tours. By respecting nature and reducing your footprint, you contribute to preserving Peru’s breathtaking landscapes for future generations.
Let sustainability guide your travels, and your journey will not only be enriching but also environmentally conscious.
Relying Solely on Public Wi-Fi

Public Wi-Fi may be unreliable in rural Peru. Imagine a tourist stranded without connectivity, unable to contact friends or access maps.
A local SIM card offers a dependable solution, ensuring communication and information are at your fingertips. This foresight is especially valuable when exploring less-traveled paths. Stay connected, share your adventures, and navigate with ease by equipping your phone with local data.
Embrace the journey with confidence, knowing that you’re prepared for both urban exploration and rural retreats, thanks to reliable connectivity.
Not Tipping When Appropriate

Tipping in Peru, while not obligatory, is a gracious gesture for good service. Picture a satisfied tourist leaving a small tip after a delightful meal, showing appreciation for the waiter’s attentiveness.
Recognize excellent service on tours, in restaurants, and when guided by porters. A little extra goes a long way in expressing gratitude and supporting local workers.
Understanding local tipping customs enriches your travel experience and fosters positive interactions. Acknowledging the efforts of those who enhance your journey creates lasting memories and connections.