Appalachia is a land of winding roads, misty ridgelines, and towns forged in resilience. Its scenic byways carve through ancient mountains, revealing endless vistas and quiet hollows where time seems to slow.
While some coal towns faded with history, others reinvented themselves with fresh purpose and mountain pride. From revitalized main streets to vibrant arts communities, these places prove that Appalachia’s story is still being written — and it’s more hopeful than ever.
Blue Ridge Parkway
Winding through Virginia and North Carolina, the Blue Ridge Parkway treats travelers to over 460 miles of breathtaking landscapes. Known as “America’s Favorite Drive,” it offers stunning vistas at every turn. The parkway is more than just a road; it’s an experience inviting leisurely exploration.
With over 200 overlooks, each offers a unique perspective of the Appalachian Mountains. From vibrant fall foliage to spring wildflowers, nature lovers will find something special year-round. The route connects Shenandoah National Park to the Great Smoky Mountains, seamlessly blending natural beauty with cultural heritage.
History buffs will appreciate the visitor centers and exhibits detailing the parkway’s creation during the Great Depression. It serves as a living museum of America’s past and present, weaving together stories of the land and its people.
Cherohala Skyway
Linking Tennessee and North Carolina, the Cherohala Skyway is a motorcyclist’s paradise. This 43-mile stretch cuts through the Cherokee and Nantahala National Forests, offering panoramic views of the Southern Appalachians. Elevations rise to over 5,400 feet, providing a cool respite in summer.
The skyway’s name combines “Chero” from the Cherokee and “hala” from the Nantahala, reflecting the cultural and natural influences shaping the area. Early travelers named this route “The Road to Nowhere,” now it’s beloved for its solitude and scenic splendor.
Whether you’re on two wheels or four, the journey promises tranquility and awe-inspiring landscapes. Each turn reveals a new perspective, from dense forests to expansive vistas, capturing the heart of Appalachia.
Highland Scenic Highway
Located in West Virginia, the Highland Scenic Highway is a 43-mile adventure through the Monongahela National Forest. Known for its high-altitude views and alpine charm, this route is a feast for the eyes. It offers a tranquil escape from the hustle of everyday life.
Travelers will find four scenic overlooks, each providing breathtaking views of the Allegheny Mountains. In winter, the highway transforms into a wonderland of snow-covered peaks and shimmering icicles. It’s not just about the views; diverse ecosystems and abundant wildlife make this a nature lover’s dream.
The road is a gateway to numerous hiking trails, including the Cranberry Wilderness. For those seeking solitude and natural beauty, the Highland Scenic Highway offers an unforgettable journey through one of Appalachia’s most cherished landscapes.
Newfound Gap Road
Spanning the border of Tennessee and North Carolina, Newfound Gap Road takes travelers through the heart of the Great Smoky Mountains. Famous for its breathtaking vistas, the road climbs to an elevation of 5,046 feet, offering views that are nothing short of spectacular.
Renowned for its diversity, the road passes through hardwood forests and towering peaks. Each season paints the landscape in different colors, from spring bloom to autumn gold. It’s a place where nature’s beauty is on full display.
Newfound Gap is historically significant as the site where President Franklin D. Roosevelt dedicated the national park. It’s a journey through time and nature, inviting exploration and reflection.
Black Mountain, Kentucky
Once dominated by coal mining, Black Mountain in Kentucky is embracing change. At 4,145 feet, it’s the highest point in the state, offering breathtaking views and new opportunities for outdoor recreation.
The community is transforming its rich mining heritage into a tourism asset. The Black Mountain Off-Road Adventure Area attracts ATV enthusiasts, offering thrilling trails and diverse terrains.
Efforts to preserve the area’s history are evident in local museums and heritage sites. Black Mountain is a symbol of resilience, reinventing itself while honoring its past. It’s a place where history and nature converge, welcoming visitors to explore its newfound vitality.
Cumberland, Maryland
Nestled in the hills of Maryland, Cumberland is a town that has embraced change while preserving its rich history. Known as the “Gateway to the West,” its historic downtown is a blend of Victorian architecture and modern amenities.
The C&O Canal Towpath is a popular attraction, offering biking and hiking opportunities along a scenic route. Arts and music festivals fill the town with energy and creativity, drawing crowds from near and far.
Cumberland’s transformation is a testament to its resilience, showcasing a harmonious blend of old and new. It’s a town that invites exploration, offering a vibrant mix of culture and history.
Thomas, West Virginia
Thomas, West Virginia, has transformed from a coal-centric past to a hub of creativity and culture. The town’s vibrant art scene, with galleries and live music venues, breathes new life into its historic streets.
The Purple Fiddle, a beloved music venue, draws visitors with its eclectic lineup and welcoming atmosphere. Thomas is also known for its boutique shops, offering unique crafts and local goods.
Surrounded by natural beauty, outdoor enthusiasts can explore nearby trails and rivers. The town’s revitalization showcases its commitment to arts and nature, creating a destination that resonates with creativity and charm.
Harlan, Kentucky
Harlan, Kentucky, is a town reclaiming its heritage while forging a path forward. Once a coal mining powerhouse, it now attracts tourists with its rich history and natural beauty. The Kentucky Coal Museum offers insights into the region’s mining past.
Outdoor activities abound, with hiking trails and scenic drives showcasing the stunning landscapes of the Appalachian Mountains. Harlan’s commitment to celebrating its cultural roots is visible in local festivals and community events.
The town’s transformation is a testament to its resilience and adaptability. Harlan offers a blend of history, culture, and outdoor adventure, inviting visitors to experience its unique charm.
Bluefield, Virginia
Bluefield, Virginia, once a bustling coal town, now thrives as a cultural and recreational hub. The town’s historic train station stands as a testament to its past, while the revitalized downtown offers modern amenities.
The Appalachian Festival and other cultural events highlight Bluefield’s commitment to arts and community. The town’s parks and trails offer outdoor activities, attracting visitors seeking both adventure and relaxation.
Bluefield’s transformation is a celebration of its history and future. It’s a place where heritage meets innovation, offering a vibrant community that welcomes all to enjoy its scenic beauty and lively culture.