Think you’re brave enough to backpack across South America? Think again. This continent offers jaw-dropping beauty—towering mountains, steamy jungles, lost cities—but some places come with more than just adventure. They come with real danger. We’re talking soaring murder rates, cartel-fueled chaos, kidnappings, and towns where even the locals sleep with one eye open. But don’t cancel your trip just yet. While a handful of countries make headlines for all the wrong reasons, there are still stunning—and much safer—spots where you can soak in the culture without fearing for your passport or your life. You just need to know where to go… and where to absolutely not.
Venezuela
In Venezuela, a country once rich in culture and resources, safety is a growing concern. Caracas, the capital, faces a staggering homicide rate that exceeds 50 per 100,000 inhabitants. Kidnappings are a frequent threat, often going unpunished due to overwhelmed law enforcement.
Government advisories from nations like the U.S. and UK urge citizens to avoid travel here. Despite its natural beauty and vibrant culture, the risk of crime overshadows the experience, making Venezuela one of the world’s most dangerous destinations.
Colombia
Colombia has been working tirelessly to shed its dangerous image, yet challenges remain. Particularly in rural areas, organized crime and violence continue to affect safety. The Global Peace Index ranks Colombia lowest in South America, reflecting ongoing conflicts.
While cities like Bogotá and Medellín are improving, travelers are advised to remain vigilant. Kidnappings and crime, though reduced, still pose risks, especially in more isolated regions. Despite these issues, Colombia’s vibrant culture and natural beauty persistently draw tourists.
Brazil
Brazil’s allure lies in its diverse cultures and stunning landscapes, yet safety remains a pressing issue. The country records a national homicide rate of 17.9 per 100,000, with certain areas experiencing heightened risks.
Tourists should exercise caution in favelas, border towns, and during major events, where crime can escalate. Despite the dangers, destinations like Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo offer unforgettable experiences, blending rich cultural heritage with lively festivities.
Ecuador
Ecuador is grappling with a surge in violent crime, driven by cartel activities. In 2023, the murder rate soared to 44.5 per 100,000, marking a significant rise in public safety concerns.
Incidents of gang violence and public executions have been reported, prompting caution for travelers. Despite these challenges, Ecuador offers breathtaking landscapes and a vibrant culture that continue to captivate visitors. Safety measures and awareness are essential for those venturing to this beautiful country.
Peru
Peru’s rich history and diverse landscapes are often overshadowed by increasing crime rates. Armed gangs and river pirates pose threats, particularly to tourists in certain regions. Since 2019, homicide rates have doubled, raising alarms among travelers.
Reports of extortion and attacks underscore the need for caution. While Machu Picchu and Lima attract global visitors, awareness and safety measures are crucial. Peru remains a land of incredible experiences, but travelers must be vigilant against crime.
Guyana
Guyana, with its lush landscapes and cultural diversity, faces challenges in maintaining public safety. Despite a lower ranking on safety indexes, violent and petty crimes are prevalent, particularly in urban centers like Georgetown.
Weak law enforcement and high-risk zones contribute to these dangers. Travelers should exercise caution, especially in crowded places and after dark. Guyana offers enchanting natural beauty, yet vigilance is key to a safe visit.
Bolivia
Bolivia, known for its vibrant culture and stunning landscapes, faces moderate crime and instability. Particularly in rural border areas, travelers are advised to be cautious. The U.S. State Department recommends vigilance.
Despite these concerns, Bolivia offers unique experiences, from the Salt Flats to La Paz. With proper planning and awareness, travelers can safely explore this culturally rich nation. The blend of tradition and natural wonder makes Bolivia a captivating destination.
Uruguay
Uruguay stands out as South America’s safest country, offering low violent crime rates and political stability. It’s an ideal destination for peaceful cultural travel, with attractions like Montevideo’s historic streets and beautiful beaches.
Tourists can explore with confidence, enjoying a variety of cultural and natural experiences. Uruguay’s welcoming atmosphere and safety make it a favorite for travelers seeking relaxation and security. Its status as a safe haven continues to draw visitors seeking a worry-free experience.
Chile
Chile is known for its security and development, making it a tourist-friendly nation. From the Atacama Desert to Patagonia, Chile offers diverse landscapes. Although protests and occasional petty theft occur, the country remains secure.
Travelers can enjoy Chile’s rich history and natural wonders with a sense of safety. Whether exploring Santiago or venturing into remote areas, Chile provides a welcoming environment. Its combination of cultural depth and safety makes it a top choice for travelers.
Argentina
Argentina offers a rich tapestry of experiences, from Buenos Aires’ urban excitement to Patagonia’s wild beauty. The U.S. State Department’s Level 1 advisory reflects its relative safety.
While petty theft occurs, violent crime against tourists is rare. Argentina’s diverse landscapes and vibrant cities offer an engaging travel experience. Travelers can explore with confidence, knowing that safety measures and local awareness enhance their journey. Argentina remains a top choice for those seeking varied adventures.
Paraguay
Paraguay, often overlooked, offers a tranquil escape with low crime rates and peaceful surroundings. Its quiet towns and natural wetlands provide a haven for cultural immersion away from bustling crowds.
Peace indexes rate Paraguay positively, encouraging travelers to explore its unique charm. The country’s simplicity and safety make it an attractive destination for those seeking serenity and cultural richness. Whether wandering through colonial streets or exploring wetlands, Paraguay promises a peaceful retreat.
Bolivia (Selected Regions)
While Bolivia presents certain challenges, selected regions like the Uyuni Salt Flats offer safe and rewarding experiences. Travelers drawn to cultural highlands and natural wonders can explore with confidence, provided they plan carefully.
Safety concerns are lower in these areas, where the focus is on stunning landscapes and cultural richness. The allure of Bolivia’s unique environments continues to captivate those seeking adventure. Proper planning ensures a memorable and secure journey through these captivating regions.